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New Horse In The Stable
Last month I was fortunate to be invited to the testing of the
new Workhorse chassis at the Transportation Research Center in
Ohio. This is a completely new gasoline powered chassis that can
compete favourably with many diesel units in the 35 to 37-foot
range.
Workhorse Custom Chassis purchased the motor-home chassis division
from General Motors and will be the supplier to several motorhome
build-ers starting this fall. This new chassis will be powered
with a General Motors Vortec 8.1L gasoline engine that produces
less pollution and has better fuel economy than the older 7.4
L engine.
This
new power plant puts out a whopping 340 horsepower at 4000 rpm
and 455-foot-pounds of torque at 3200 rpm. It's coupled with a
new Allison LCT Electronic 5-speed transmission with overdrive
lockout that is so smooth you hardly notice it shifting. This
whole system rides on 22.5-inch tires for a smooth, stable ride.
Since the engine is mounted lower in the frame, the engine doghouse
almost disappears into a smooth floor and the basement contains
more room for storage.
I compared the Workhorse to a gasoline V-10 chassis and a rear
engine diesel chassis all loaded up to the same GVWR. In subjective
tests I drove the three motorhome type chassis over exactly the
same cross-country course that consisted of smooth pavement, dirt,
gravel, washboard, chuckholes, chatter bumps and mud. The centre
even provides, what they call, Corkscrew Hill, that is comprised
of twisting, turning roads and 12 per cent grades. I was able
to test for ride quality, body lean, acceleration, hill climbing
ability, noise, vibration and fuel economy. I found the new Workhorse
chassis performed excellent in most categories.
This new chassis will be available after September. It has the
power you want along with the comfort and quietness you desire
without the costs of a rear diesel unit. A network of over 400
Workhorse service centres will be able to provide you with chassis/drivetrain
warranty work and coach service at one time in one place.
The Transportation Research Center provides services to industry,
governments and others conducting a variety of vehicular research,
development, and testing programs. Here they can test for safety,
energy, fuel economy, emissions, brakes, bumpers, durability,
performance, noise, rollovers, crash simulation and crashworthiness.
The centre is where most of the testing of new prototype vehicles
is done to comply with federal motor vehicle safety standards.
Anything with wheels and an engine can be tested here, from motorcycles
to motorhomes. This is the home of the crash test dummy, where
the famous torture tests are done. Vehicles are crashed into other
vehicles, barriers, poles, trees, guard rails and pretend embassy
barriers.
The centre has thrust capabilities that can propel a payload
of 10,000 pounds to a speed of 71 miles per hour while maintaining
an acceleration of 44Gs. There is even a graveyard behind the
crash test facility filled with brand new prototypes that have
been crashed. It is disheartening in a way to see such beautiful
machinery destroyed, but it is done for our protection.
Operating 24 hours a day, seven days a week, vehicles can be
tested on an accelerated schedule to produce 50,000 miles of driving
experience in as little as two months of continuous driving on
the 7.5 mile track. The complete 7,500-acre site contains over
one hundred miles of roadway. The extensive facilities also offer
computerized instrumentation, high-speed photography and experienced
personnel to meet the testing needs of the recreational vehicle
and bus industries.
This is a secure facility operated by the University of Ohio.
Since all the testing is being done on prototype units, getting
in is like going into Fort Knox - the companies testing here do
not want just anyone to see what models lie three or four years
down the road. So, though I'm sworn to secrecy, I can say it was
a fascinating experience.
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